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Movie overview

This movie recreates the "Gimli Glider" true story. A Boeing 767 flying from Montreal to Edmonton finds itself without fuel over Manitoba.

Originally published in July 1998.

Re-edited in December 1999.

falling from the sky: flight 174
by Sergio Ortega

you thought IT could never happen...
well, IT DID!

uel starvation... You must think right now that this is almost impossible on a passenger aircraft, at least in the industrialized countries. But what if I told you that this happened on a state-of-the-art Boeing 767 operated by a Canadian airline in 1983? This is a real-life event that is depicted in Falling from the Sky: Flight 174, also known as Freefall: Flight 174. In English, this made-for-TV movie was aired for the first time on ABC in 1995. It is based on the novel Freefall

written by William and Marilyn Mona Hoffer.

Plot summary
It's July 23, 1983. On this sunny day, the ground staff at Montreal Dorval Airport (now Pierre-Elliott Trudeau International) is admiring the pride of Canada World Airways: the brand-new Boeing 767, "just out of the box", as said by one of the ground staff members. In the meantime, Captain Bob Pearson (William Devane) is dressing for his morning routine, CWA flight 174 from Montreal to Edmonton, as he sips his coffee with his wife Beth (Marriette Hartley). Beth doesn't look OK this morning, as she is having some premonition. For the first time, she actually looks worried that her husband is leaving for a flight. Maybe it's because he is going to Edmonton pick up his in-laws.

Somewhere else, First Officer Maurice Quintal (Scott Hylands) is called on emergency to replace the First Officer on the Boeing 767. After brief discussion, he finally accepts, in despite of his wife Marie (Wendy Van Riesen) being very sick, at home, probably suffering from cancer or a serious illness.

A pumper (Callum Keith Rennie)

Back at Dorval Airport, Beth drops off her husband. And many of the passengers of Flight 174 are already entering the airport. We see two friends of opposite gender, obviously roommates, a businessman always recording on his microcassette recorder, an angry high school coach, another businessman who is having a small serious conversation with his girlfriend, and one of the Flight Attendants, Lynn Brown (Shelley Hack) who kisses goodbye her husband and her little baby. It's her first trip following maternity leave.

The ground staff has some complications trying to burn fuel into the Boeing 767, as the fuel gauge is inoperative. They have to deal for the first time with metric system, as the B767 is the first plane in the fleet of CWA to use metric system. As they discuss to convert gallons into pounds or liters into kilos, they get mixed up and eventually make a mistake.

Bob Pearson and Maurice Quintal enter the Crew's Lounge and are informed that the Boeing 767 they will fly has an inoperative fuel tank gauge. As they get board the aircraft and watch the ground staff checking oil, they feel everything will be fine. After all, the B767 is nicknamed "Pac Man" and has a state-of-the-art computerized cockpit. The In-Flight Computer will replace the fuel gauge and indicate precisely how much fuel there is left in the tanks.

Bob Pearson (William Devane) and Lynn Brown (Shelley Hack)

Bob Pearson (William Devane) and Lynn Brown (Shelley Hack)

Because of the fuel tank problem, Flight 174 is "slightly delayed". Finally, after a brief discussion with the Mechanics, the Ground Staff and the two-member cockpit crew, the tank is supposedly filled with 20,345 kgs of fuel and that can bring the B767 all the way to Vancouver.

WRONG!

The Captain finally accepts, confident that Passenger Rick Dion, who is the airline's Top Mechanic, will be able to help the crew with the fuel gauge. Rick Dion (Winston Rekert), his wife Pearl (Gwynyth Walsh) and his son Chris (Joel Palmer) board Flight 174 along with the rest of the passengers. Pearl is slightly aviophobic and for the first time, she doesn't show any signs of scare. In fact, she should.

Flight 174 finally rolls and leaves Dorval Airport on this sunny day. Once the Captain turns off the FASTEN SEAT BELT sign, Rick Dion gets in the cockpit and after brief discussion with Pearson, the fuel gauge problem starts: a series of small beeps start to ring in the flight deck. The lights on the button for the left engine fuel feed turn on. Rick Dion says that the left pump has a small problem and that "either pump, left or right, can feed both engines". After a crossfeed for the both engines, the problem is solved... (Yeah, right.)

Fuel pump lights

A few minutes later, same thing happens but this time the right engine pump has a failure. The crossfeed doesn't work this time. The beeps go on... Tension is climbing. Suddenly a sharp alarm sounds in the cockpit and the plane rapidly falls as a rollercoaster for a split second. All passengers get slightly worried, but Pearl is already scared to death.

Pearson contacts the Winnipeg ATC Center and advises the Senior Flight Attendant, Larry Roberts (Kevin McNulty) to tell the passengers to prepare for an emergency landing at Winnipeg. The problem doesn't seem too serious, however enough to make an emergency landing. Obviously, something's wrong with the fuel pumps. The ground staff at Dorval made a mistake converting the fuel density into weight... and the plane is carrying "20,345 units all right... But that was POUNDS, not KILOS!"... Rick gets back to his seat with his wife and tries to reassure her. "We're fine, Pearl! I swear it.", even though he knows perfectly he's wrong.

The problem turns into a terrifying nightmare as a loud alarm sounds in the cockpit and the B767 switfly moves left, as the left engine flames out. Rick Dion goes immediately to the cockpit to see what's going on. The right engine flames out too and the cabin is heavily shaken. The video screens that replace the instruments on the B767 turn off and Pearson, Quintal and Dion watch, impotently, the general failure.

Maurice Quintal (Scott Hylands) and Bob Pearson (William Devane)

Maurice Quintal (Scott Hylands) and Bob Pearson (William Devane)

Will the plane still hold until it reaches Winnipeg? Will it fall down so quicky that it will cause a cabin decompression or maybe disintegrate? Will Flight 174 make it?

Appreciation
The movie is overall very interesting. I have been told that even already started, the movie creates interest by the uncommon situation of fuel starvation. The movie is "fairly" based on the real event. Many details have been left out and the picture doesn't feel "eighties" enough. Also, obvious overacting from the actors and actresses, especially at the end of the movie.

I give this movie 7 out of 10.
Although very good, this movie doesn't offer the satisfaction from a solid based on true story movie.

Things to notice
Falling from the Sky: Flight 174 is good, but missed out many details, due to a lack of research about the region where the flight departed, Montreal, and possible lack of resources. Here are the goofs:

One of the worst gross technical goofs is that the cabin arrangement of Flight 174 is shown as 3-4-3 on Coach, when the real arrangement for a B767 is 2-3-2. Most likely an existing set of a B747 or a L-1011 was used.
The license plates of the province of Quebec are used only on the back of the car. But the movie shows them at front and back. Also, the pattern used, A9A 999 is inaccurate. It usually is either be 999A999, AAA 999 or 999 AAA.
Another goof that could have easily been avoided: the take-off sequence showing Flight 174 taking off is the one of a Boeing 737-200 and not of a Boeing 767.
The movie was obviously not shot in Dorval/Trudeau for many reasons. I've been to Trudeau Airport many times, before and after it's makeover (prior to the transfer of international scheduled flights). In the movie, the plackards are English-only, the cars drop the passengers from the wrong direction, and the control tower looks way different. It is probably Toronto or Vancouver instead.
The people are too warmly dressed for a July day in Montreal or the Winnipeg area. Plus, the trees barely have leaves, as they are all on the ground. The picture was obviously filmed in Fall.
The same thing goes for Winnipeg. In the movie, the airport has two runways: 4L-22R and 4R-22L, but in real life, the runways are 7-25, 13-31 and 18-36.
Throughout the flight, First Officer Maurice Quintal wears an accurate uniform showing three stripes on his epaulettes. However, when he leaves the flight deck to speak with Flight Attendant Florence Bisaillon (Suzy Joachim), he suddenly wears four stripes on one shoulder.
The First Class section doesn't have any middle seats.
None of the passengers assumed emergency landing positions and only the left front and left aft exit are opened.

In the last part of the movie, during the descent of the Boeing 767, the altimeter changes barometric setting several times by itself, presumably so that it would indicate a perfect altitude of 0 (zero) feet on touchdown. The actual elevation in the vicinity of Winnipeg is around 800 feet MSL.
The landing sequence shows from the cockpit a black strip with no markings, however the exterior sequences show the B767 on a light gray runway with strips as a fully equipped runway.
After crash landing, when flight attendant Lynn Brown and passenger Phil Lyons are about to open the rear emergency door, after two continuous shots, they switch positions.

Now here is some trivia comparing the real event and the recreation.

The flight number was changed from 143 to 174 in the movie. And the airline changed from Air Canada to Canada World Airways (CWA).
The real flight 143 made an intermediate stop at Ottawa, Ontario. AC143 left with 24 minutes of delay, because of the fuel gauge failure. But because of a shorter layover at Ottawa and a higher cruising altitude, the flight would have arrived 7 minutes early at Edmonton.
The movie shows the flight leaving in the morning or afternoon. The real event happened in the evening, with still some daylight, and Flight 143 touched down at Gimli at 8:38PM.
Only the characters and family of Robert Pearson, Maurice Quintal and Rick Dion have been saved in the movie. All other characters are composite or fictional.

The Dions (Gwynyth Walsh, Winston Rekert, Joel Palmer)

The movie does not show any meal service or movie projection, which were present on the real flight 143. By the way, the anecdote says that one of the lamps of the projector in the aft section was broken, and that the senior flight attendant Robert Desjardins invited the passengers in the aft section to go at the front to watch the movie. Many kept their seats, protesting against Air Canada!
In real life, there were six flight attendants. Four only are shown, Larry Roberts, Lynn Brown, Florence Bisaillon, and another female F/A, name unknown.

Did you ever notice that...?

The real-life Bob Pearson appears in a cameo, in one of the first scenes! He is the instructor who tells the grumpy test pilots that what they just experienced in the simulator is not fake... but it's real! Incredibly close to reality.

The aircraft
Flight 174 is a Boeing 767-200 operated by Canada World Airways. It flies a YUL-YEG route (Montreal Trudeau - Edmonton).

Movie links

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IMDb - Falling from the Sky: Flight 174
Cast, plot summary, quotes, goofs, trivia and more from the world's widest movie database.
Wikipedia - The Gimli Glider
Detailed recount on what actually happened on July 23, 1983.

Specifications
Canada/U.S.A. 1995. Produced by Hill/Fields Entertainment. Directed by Jorge Montesi. Starring William Devane, Scott Hylands, Shelley Hack, Winston Rekert, Gwynyth Walsh, Kevin McNulty, Gloria Carlin, Suzy Joachim. Rated PG.